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Passive & Indexing

GFLW's June rebalance cuts a 114% winner in half

The fund's two-step rule — free-cash-flow selection, risk-adjusted momentum weighting — overrode a hot stock's rally.

VictoryShares Free Cash Flow Growth ETF cut its Sterling Infrastructure stake from 2.3% to 1.2% of assets in its June rebalance, after the data-center construction stock rose 114% in three months, according to ETF Trends. The move is the clearest recent example of the index's two-step rule: pick companies on free cash flow, then weight them on risk-adjusted momentum.

A two-step rule

The free-cash-flow screen uses a metric called FCF ROIC — the average of trailing 12-month and forward 12-month free cash flow divided by invested capital — to find companies that generate cash above operating costs. The momentum weighting then decides how much of each to own. Sterling had become too large, so the rule sold.

The broader rebalance also lowered the fund's beta to 1.02 from 1.11, and total risk to 22.8 from 25.5, according to ETF Trends. The article called the shift a defensive pivot, a response to "dramatic valuation expansions" in certain segments. Near a market beta of 1.0, the fund is less exposed to sharp downside swings while keeping its growth tilt.

Note the difference from a plain momentum strategy: a momentum-only screen would likely have kept Sterling's position intact, letting the winner run. GFLW's risk-adjustment layer cut it instead. That is the discipline the fund is selling.

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